Cradle to Cradle (book by William McDonough and Michael Braungart)

William McDonough and Michael Braungart's 2002 book Cradle to Cradle popularized the idea that materials should be designed as biological or technical nutrients that flow in safe, continuous cycles.
This critique was powerfully amplified for a global design audience by William McDonough and Michael Braungart, whose seminal 2002 book popularized a philosophy that views materials as either biological or technical nutrients in safe, continuous cycles.
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Books and references
- Cradle to Cradle (book by William McDonough and Michael Braungart) · discussed together in section 151
- Design for the Real World: Human Ecology and Social Change · discussed together in section 151
- Design Methods 1: 200 ways to apply design thinking · discussed together in section 127
- The Story of Stuff · discussed together in section 151
Examples
- Bauhaus · discussed together in section 015
- Design for the Real World (book by Victor Papanek) · discussed together in section 151
- Ellen MacArthur Foundation (EMF) · discussed together in section 151
- Francis Kéré — schools and community centers, Burkina Faso · discussed together in section 151
- IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) · discussed together in section 010
- Kamikatsu Zero Waste · discussed together in section 151
- Phoebus Cartel · discussed together in section 015
- The Tool Library, Columbus, Ohio · discussed together in section 151
In the framework
- Waste (technological) · element
- Environment (Ecological Niche)
- Technological Component
In the book
- Chapter 15, section 151 · Environment Dimension
Mentioned in
Examples